Pluto
NASA/Johns Hopkins APL/Southwest Research Institute
Dwarf planet

Pluto

Has mountains of water ice.

Object typeDwarf planet
Diameter2,377 km
Mass0.0022 Earth masses
Gravity0.62 m/s²
Average temperatureAbout -229°C
Distance from the Sun5.9 billion km average
Orbital period248 Earth years
Rotation period6.4 Earth days
Number of moons5
AtmosphereThin nitrogen atmosphere when near the Sun
DiscoveryClyde Tombaugh, 1930

Interesting Facts

  • Has mountains of water ice.
  • Charon is so large that both bodies orbit a point outside Pluto.

Major Missions

  • New Horizons